VIX (Volatility Index)

Stock market fear (VIX)

16.9Oct 14, 2026Score 8/10 · Healthy

The VIX is at 15.3 (5-day median): stocks are calm.

How much investors expect the S&P 500 to move over the next month, taken from what they pay for options protection. It is known as the fear index. Half of all days since 1990 it has been below 17.6.

Source: Cboe (VIXCLS) · FRED VIXCLS

✨
AI summary
Loading…
GDPLabourPricesMoneyLiquidityMarketsWorldTradeGovernmentBusinessConsumerHousingEnergy

Markets tab score

7/10Caution
average 6.75 · close to dropping to 6

Euphoria without fear: stocks are worth 255% of GDP, a record since data began (1947), while the VIX, high-yield spreads and financial conditions are calm.

What would turn it red

  • The VIX above 30 (5-day median). Today: 15.3.
  • Credit tightening: high-yield spreads above 5.75 pts (today 3.25) or financial conditions tighter than average, with the NFCI above 0 (today −0.50).

The score is the number of bars lit: 10 is healthiest and 1 is worst. The orange spark marks where it is today.

VIX (Volatility Index)

1D
+1.6
idx
1W
+1.79
idx
1M
-0.23
idx
3M
+1.2
idx
6M
-1.3
idx
1Y
-3.94
idx
Last
16.87 idx
Previous
15.27 idx
All-time: 9.1 – 82.7 idx · since Jan 90 · now at 11% of that range

VIX (Volatility Index) stands at 16.87idx (Oct 14, 2026), up from 15.27idx on Oct 13, 2026. Since Oct 14, 2025 it has moved -3.94 idx.

Expected volatility of the S&P 500 over the next 30 days, priced from options (Cboe). Below ~15 the market is calm; above ~30 it is scared. It spikes in every sell-off and falls back slowly.

Loading chart…

Y axis zoomed to the selected range, so week-to-week moves are visible. It does not start at zero.

Source: FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis)

Sort:
IndicatorLastPreviousChangeHighestLowestRange %GaugeDate
VIX (Volatility Index) idx16.8715.27+1.6idx · 1D82.79.111%—Oct 26
High Yield Credit Spread %3.253.16+0.09% · 1D4.62.633%—Oct 26
Financial Conditions (NFCI) idx-0.5-0.51+0.01idx · 1W5.2-1.110%—Oct 26
Buffett Indicator (Market Cap/GDP) %▲ 1947255219.5+35.5% · 3M25532.2100%—Apr 26

The 4 indicators

Stock market fear (VIX)

VIX (Volatility Index)
8/10Healthy
16.9Oct 14, 2026 · close 16.87

The VIX is at 15.3 (5-day median): stocks are calm.

See scale and last 10 years

How much investors expect the S&P 500 to move over the next month, taken from what they pay for options protection. It is known as the fear index. Half of all days since 1990 it has been below 17.6.

Measures: VIX, 5-day median.

Oct 2016last 10 yearsOct 2026
ScoreVIX, 5-day median
1012.0 or less
912.1 to 14.0
814.1 to 16.0
716.1 to 19.0
619.1 to 22.0
522.1 to 25.0
425.1 to 30.0
330.1 to 37.0
237.1 to 45.0
1more than 45.0

Cboe (VIXCLS) · FRED

High-yield spread

High Yield Credit Spread
9/10Healthy
3.25 ptsOct 14, 2026

Lower-rated companies pay 3.25 pts over Treasuries: no default fear.

See scale and last 10 years

The extra yield lower-rated companies pay over Treasuries. It rises when investors fear defaults: it hit 10.9% in March 2020. FRED only publishes the last three years.

Measures: High-yield spread over Treasuries (pts).

Oct 2023last 10 yearsOct 2026
ScoreHigh-yield spread over Treasuries (pts)
103.00 or less
93.01 to 3.50
83.51 to 4.00
74.01 to 4.50
64.51 to 5.00
55.01 to 5.75
45.76 to 6.50
36.51 to 8.00
28.01 to 10.00
1more than 10.00

ICE BofA (BAMLH0A0HYM2) · FRED solo da los últimos 3 años · FRED

Financial conditions

Financial Conditions (NFCI)
9/10Healthy
−0.50week of Oct 9, 2026

Financial conditions are at −0.50: easier than the average since 1971.

See scale and last 10 years

Chicago Fed index of 105 risk, credit and leverage measures. Zero is the average since 1971; below is easier than normal, above is tighter.

Measures: NFCI index (0 = average).

Oct 2016last 10 yearsOct 2026
ScoreNFCI index (0 = average)
10−0.60 or less
9−0.59 to −0.50
8−0.49 to −0.40
7−0.39 to −0.30
6−0.29 to −0.20
5−0.19 to 0.00
40.01 to 0.25
30.26 to 0.75
20.76 to 1.50
1more than 1.50

Fed de Chicago (NFCI) · FRED

Buffett indicator

Buffett Indicator (Market Cap/GDP)
1/10Alert
255%Q2 2026

Stocks are worth 255% of GDP, a record since data began (1947).

See scale and last 10 years

The market value of US companies divided by GDP. It shows whether stocks are expensive relative to the economy. It hit 163% in 2000; the average since 1950 is 87%.

Measures: Corporate equity value / GDP (%).

Jul 2016last 10 yearsApr 2026
ScoreCorporate equity value / GDP (%)
1080 or less
981 to 100
8101 to 115
7116 to 130
6131 to 145
5146 to 160
4161 to 180
3181 to 200
2201 to 230
1more than 230

Fed (Z.1, NCBEILQ027S) y BEA (GDP) · FRED

If this gauge had existed since 1990

Each month's score, with today's rules and thresholds and the month-end reading: a scare lasting a few days, like April 2025, may not show. High-yield spreads only have three years on FRED: before that, the score uses the VIX, financial conditions and the Buffett indicator. Gray bands are recessions.

14710199219951998200120042007201020132016201920222025ABCDEFGH
  • AAug 1990 · Iraq invades Kuwait: the VIX reaches 36
  • B1998 · Russia and LTCM crisis: the VIX reaches 46
  • C2000 · dot-com bubble: stocks are worth 163% of GDP
  • D2008 · Lehman fails: the VIX closes at 81 and credit freezes
  • EMar 2020 · COVID: the VIX closes at 82.7, its record
  • F2022 · the Fed hikes at full speed: the VIX tops 30 on 49 days of the year
  • GApr 2025 · tariffs: the VIX closes at 52 on April 8, but by month-end it was back at 25 and the month shows amber
  • HToday · score 7: euphoria without fear

How it is calculated

The rules

  1. Each indicator scores 1 to 10 from its table.
  2. The score is the average of the four, rounded (0.5 rounds down).
  3. Fear rules. If high-yield spreads or financial conditions drop to 4, or the VIX to 3 (above 30), the score is at most 4. Expensive stocks (Buffett) don't count here: they are not stress today.
  4. An indicator without data is left out of the average.

Deliberate choices

  • It looks only at US markets and one question: fear or euphoria. Fed liquidity has its own tab (the same score as /net-liquidity), the rest of the world is in World, curves and the real yield in Money, and market inflation expectations in Prices.
  • The VIX is taken as a 5-day median, so a single day of panic does not move the score.
  • Euphoria counts: stocks very expensive relative to the economy lower the score even without fear, but alone they do not turn it red.
  • It describes market conditions from the latest data. It does not forecast prices and is not a buy or sell signal.

Sources: Cboe (VIX), ICE BofA (high yield), Chicago Fed (NFCI), Federal Reserve (Z.1) and BEA (GDP), via FRED. Recessions: NBER. Not investment advice.